FDA Approves
First Generic Versions of Antidepressant Drug Cymbalta
December 11, 2013 -- The U.S. Food and
Drug Administration today approved the first generic versions of Cymbalta (duloxetine
delayed-release capsules), a prescription medicine used to
treat depression and other conditions.
Aurobindo
Pharma Ltd., Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd., Lupin Ltd., Sun Pharma Global FZE,
Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, and Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd. have received FDA
approval to market duloxetine in various strengths.
“Health
care professionals and consumers can be assured that these FDA-approved
generic drugs have met our rigorous standards,” said Kathleen Uhl, M.D., acting
director of the Office of Generic Drugs in the FDA’s Center for Drug Evaluation
and Research. “Generic drugs offer greater access to health care for many
people.”
Depression is characterized by symptoms that interfere
with a person's ability to work, sleep, study, eat, and enjoy
once-pleasurable activities. Episodes of depression often recur throughout a
person's lifetime. Signs and symptoms of depression include: depressed
mood, loss of interest in usual activities, significant change in weight or
appetite, insomnia or excessive sleeping (hypersomnia), restlessness/pacing
(psychomotor agitation), increased fatigue, feelings of guilt or worthlessness,
slowed thinking or impaired concentration, and suicide attempts or thoughts of
suicide.
Duloxetine and other antidepressant drugs have a boxed
warning describing the increased risk of suicidal thinking and behavior during
initial treatment in children, adolescents, and young adults ages 18 to 24. The
warning also says data do not show this increased risk in those older than 24
years and that patients ages 65 and older who take antidepressants have a
decreased risk of suicidal thinking and behavior.
The warning says depression and other serious psychiatric
disorders themselves are the most important causes of suicide and that close
monitoring of patients starting these medications is necessary. Duloxetine must
be dispensed with a patient medication guide that describes important
information about the drug’s uses and risks.
Common
adverse reactions reported by people taking Cymbalta include nausea,
dry mouth, drowsiness, fatigue, decreased appetite, increased sweating, and
dizziness.
Generic prescription
drugs approved by the FDA have the same high quality and strength as brand-name
drugs. Generic prescription drug manufacturing and packaging sites must pass
the same quality standards as those of brand-name drugs.
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